Equation Problems - Questions

Question 1
15550

Find the number when one - third of a number is increased by \(10,\) the result is \(12\)

\(x = 6\)

Question 2
15551

The cost of two tables and three chairs is \({\rm{ \$ 700}}{\rm{.}}\) If the table costs \({\rm{\$ 40}}\) more than the chair, find 

a. The cost of the chair
b. The cost of the table.

Chair = \(\$ 124\)

Table = \(\$164\)

Question 3
15552

The difference between the two numbers is \(64.\) The ratio of the two numbers is \(7:3.\) Find 

a. Larger number
b. Smaller number

Larger = \(112\)

Smaller = \(48\)

Question 4
15553

Brendan is \({\rm{5}}\) years younger than Maddy. Four years later, Maddy will be twice as old as Brendan. Find the present ages of Brendan and Maddy respectively.

\({\rm{Maddy}} = 6\,{\rm{years,}}\,\,{\rm{Brendan}} = 1\,{\rm{year}}\)

Question 5
15554

Megha's father is \({\rm{4}}\) times as old as Megha. After \({\rm{5}}\) years, father will be three times as old as Megha. Find the present ages of Megha and her Father.

\({\rm{Megha = 10 ~years,   ~Father = 40 ~years}}\)

Question 6
14344

The sum of two consecutive even numbers is \({\rm{58}}{\rm{.}}\) Find the bigger number.

\(30\)

Question 7
14345

Jack's mother is \({\rm{4}}\) times as old as Jack. After 5 years, Jack's mum will be three times as old as Jack.

a) Find present age of Jack.
b) Find present age of Jack's mum.

 

\({\rm{Jack}} = 10,\,\,\,{\rm{Mother}} = 40\)

Question 8
14342

The length of a rectangle is twice its breadth. If the perimeter is \({\rm{81}}\) metres.

a) Find the breadth of the rectangle.
b) Find the length of the rectangle.

\({\rm{Breadth}} = 13.5~\text{m}\,\,{\rm{ Length}} = 27~\text{m}\)

Question 9
14343

The sum of two consecutive numbers is \({\rm{55}}\). Find the bigger number.

\(28\)

Question 10
14341

The sum of two numbers is \({\rm{25}}{\rm{.}}\) One of the numbers is \({\rm{9}}{\rm{.}}\) Therefore the other number is?

\(16\)

Question 11
49276

When a number is trebled and decreased by 5, the result is 19. Find the number. 

Number is 8 

Question 12
49278

 Three consecutive integers add to 138. Find the smallest integer. 

45

Question 13
49277

Two consecutive integers have a sum of 163. Find the integers.

81 and 82 are the integers

Question 14
49282

 The length of a rectangle is  \(9 \mathrm{~cm}\) longer than its width. The perimeter of the rectangle is \(38 \mathrm{~cm}\). Find its area.

\(70 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}\)

Question 15
49281

A father is four times older than his son's age. The son is 4 years older than his sister. The sum of their ages is 56 years. How old is the father? 

Father age is 40 years

Question 16
49280

A concert was held from Friday to Sunday 40 more people attended on Saturday than on Friday and 30 more people attended on Sunday than on Saturday. A total of 260  people attended the concert. How many people attended on Friday? 

50 people 

Question 17
49279

The sides of a triangle are given by \(x, 2x\) and \(x+2\). Given the perimeter is \(50 \mathrm{~cm}\). Find \(x\).

\(x=12\)

Question 18
49283

Tony used a \(\$ 100\)  note to pay for a tour. The amount of change he received was \(\$ 40\) more than the cost of the tour. Find the cost of the tour.

Cost of tour \(\$30\)